S&P 500 Ends Losing Streak Amid Trade and Fed Uncertainty

  • The S&P 500 snapped a four-week losing streak with a marginal gain on Friday, but market volatility remained elevated as investors navigated trade policy uncertainty and a Federal Reserve policy update.

    At the close:

    • Dow Jones Industrial Average: +31 points (+0.1%)

    • S&P 500 Index: +0.04%

    • NASDAQ Composite: +0.5%


    Key Market Drivers

    1. Trump Signals Flexibility on Reciprocal Tariffs

    President Donald Trump said Friday that his administration would show “flexibility” on reciprocal tariffs, which are set to take effect on April 2.

    This follows weeks of uncertainty over U.S. trade policy, with shifting rhetoric from the White House causing investor unease. The decision by the European Union (EU) to delay retaliatory tariffs on U.S. whiskey has raised hopes that diplomatic talks may ease tensions between Washington and Brussels.

    However, ongoing tariff uncertainty leaves markets vulnerable to further volatility.


    2. Mixed Signals from the Federal Reserve

    The Federal Reserve left interest rates unchanged this week, as widely expected. However, its updated economic projections sent mixed signals:
    \u2705 Maintained expectations of 50 basis points in rate cuts this year
    \u274c Raised inflation forecasts, which could limit the Fed’s ability to cut rates

    The Fed’s uncertainty over the inflationary impact of tariffs adds another layer of complexity to its decision-making. With inflation projected to stay above 2%, traders remain skeptical about how aggressively the Fed will ease policy in 2025.


    3. FedEx Stock Plunges on Profit Warning

    FedEx (NYSE:FDX) dropped over 6% after cutting its annual profit and revenue forecast. The company cited:

    • Weak U.S. industrial activity

    • Lower-than-expected demand for its services

    FedEx’s warning highlights broader economic uncertainty and slowing corporate earnings growth, reinforcing concerns about the resilience of the U.S. economy.


    Market Outlook: Monitoring Key Indicators

    To track the market’s response to trade and Fed policy, investors should watch technical indicators such as:
    \ud83d\udcc9 Relative Strength Index (RSI): Identifying overbought/oversold conditions
    \ud83d\udcca Moving Averages (50-day & 200-day): Gauging market trends
    \ud83d\udcc8 Volatility Index (VIX): Measuring investor sentiment

    For real-time market data, leverage FMP APIs:
    \u2705 S&P 500 Historical Data API (Track index trends & price movements)
    \u2705 Economic Calendar API (Stay updated on key economic events like Fed decisions & tariffs)


    Final Thoughts

    Despite snapping a losing streak, the S&P 500 remains in a fragile state, with trade uncertainties and Fed policy shifts keeping investors on edge. With April 2 tariff deadlines and earnings season approaching, volatility is likely to persist.

    Key Watchpoints for Next Week:

    \ud83d\udd39 Fed officials’ speeches & inflation data
    \ud83d\udd39 Updates on U.S.-EU trade negotiations
    \ud83d\udd39 Corporate earnings guidance (especially in the industrial & tech sectors)